What is the capital of Brazil, designed by a famous architect to replace Rio de Janeiro?

Brasília

Brasília, the capital of Brazil since 1960, is the result of the avant-garde vision of architect Oscar Niemeyer and urban planner Lúcio Costa. Designed to symbolize progress and national unity, the city is characterized by its modern and futuristic architecture, with iconic government buildings and an urban layout shaped like an airplane. This ambitious project aimed to promote the development of Brazil's interior regions and balance regional disparities. A UNESCO World Heritage site, Brasília stands as a testament to innovation in urban planning and architecture.