Which art technique was popularized by artists like Georges Seurat?

Pointillism

Pointillism, developed by Georges Seurat in the late 19th century, is a revolutionary technique that involves applying small dots of pure color to compose an entire image. This approach, based on optical and scientific theories about how the eye perceives color, allowed artists to explore brightness and color in a radically new way. From a distance, the dots visually blend to create shades and complete shapes, demonstrating how perception can transform discrete elements into a coherent image. Pointillism not only innovated in the use of color but also paved the way for subsequent artistic movements that explored visual fragmentation and perception, such as Cubism.