Which Australian island is renowned for housing an endemic carnivorous marsupial?

Tasmania

Tasmania, an island located south of mainland Australia, is a haven of biodiversity with varied ecosystems ranging from moist temperate forests to rugged mountains. The Tasmanian devil, the largest living carnivorous marsupial following the extinction of the Tasmanian tiger, is emblematic of the island's unique wildlife. Although the devil's population has been severely affected by a contagious tumor disease, intensive conservation programs are in place to safeguard this iconic species. Tasmania also provides a refuge for other endemic species and is famous for its breathtaking natural sites.