Which 20th-century artistic movement focuses on raw emotional expression and the use of vivid colors and simplified forms?

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Expressionism, emerging in the early 20th century, represents an artistic movement centered on depicting emotions and subjective experiences, often through the use of saturated colors and distorted forms. Artists like Edvard Munch and Egon Schiele explored the human condition, expressing themes of loneliness, anxiety, and desire with dramatic intensity. Their work goes beyond mere visual representation to touch something deeper in the human experience, seeking to evoke an emotional reaction from the viewer. Expressionism not only influenced painting but also had a profound impact on cinema, theater, and literature, leaving a lasting mark on the culture and art of the 20th century.