Which sculptor was one of the major figures of the early Italian Renaissance?

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Donatello, an Italian Renaissance sculptor, is renowned for reintroducing classical sculpting techniques, such as contrapposto, where the body's weight is borne by one leg, giving the statue a more dynamic and realistic appearance. His most famous work, the bronze David, is considered one of the first Renaissance statues to depict a male nude in a realistic manner. This statue not only marked a return to classical antiquity but also set new standards for the art of sculpture, profoundly influencing future generations of artists.